cause、certain、chance的用法知识点大全 1、cause v.导致,引起 1)接名词:cause an accident/trouble/death/a fire/a serious illness/damage引起事故/惹麻烦/导致死亡/引起大火/导致重病/造成损害 2)接双宾语:cause sb.pain/trouble/damage给某人带来痛苦/麻烦/损害 3)接复合宾语:cuase sb. to do sth使某人做某事 The sound caused me to jump back. 那声音吓得我向后退。 [应用]完成句子 ①什么使她改变了计划? What _______ _______ ______ _______her plan? ②地震使所有的楼房倒塌了。 The earthquake ________ all the buildings ________ _______. Key:①caused,her,to,change ②cuased,to,fall 2、certain 某(些),仅作形容词用法①He didn’t come for a certain reason. ②A certain person called on me yesterday. ③She will do it on certain conditions. some 也可以作此意讲,但前面无冠词 ①He is living at some place in East Africa. ②I’ve read that story before in some book of other. 3、chance 1)用于短语: give sb.a chance给某人一次机会; have a chance to do sth.有机会做; miss a chance错过机会; lose a chance失去机会; 2)用于句型: The chance is that…/ The chances are that…表示“有可能……”(句型中的The和That 可省略)。如: The chance is (that)she’s already heard the news.可能她已听到那则消息了。 Chances are that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.新机器可能明天到。 3)后接of 或that从句表示“可能性”。如: He has no chance of winning the match.他不可能赢得这次比赛。 There is a chance that I will see him.我有可能见到他。 [应用]一句多译: 那里有可能藏着蛇。 The chances are that there is a snake over there. There is a chance of a snake hiding there. There is a chance that a snake is over there. change one’s mind 该动宾词组意为“改变主意”,其中mind常用单数形式。如: If one always change one’s mind, he succeeds in nothing. ![]() |
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